Jindřich Joch

* 1940

  • "We from Suchdol were not allowed to come here to Velenice. It was not allowed. We were allowed to go, but only to the station, where there were policemen [members of the Border Guard] and they didn't let us leave the station. So we don't know Velenice. My wife didn't know them either, she wasn't even in Velenice, and it's a short distance. Neither did I. I don't know what's here, at all."

  • "I finished school, I went to the sawmill. I am going to afternoon classes and they come and say, 'You have to go home, you don't have a job!' I cried, you know? I didn't have clothes, I didn't have money, I just had sweatpants. I went home ragged." On my way home I was passing by the [forest] administration, there was a hunting lodge, there was a head gamekeeper there. They knew me, as I was going there, so the gamekeeper asked: 'Where are you going?' The National Committee said I couldn't [work], so I'm going home.´ [Gamekeeper said:] `No, we are having a meeting.´ They were having a meeting in the village. [Gamekeeper said:] 'Come in the morning, we are going to decide, we will settle it there.´ So I came in the morning and he said: 'We would take you if you wanted to go to the forest.´ So I went to the forest and stayed there."

  • Celé nahrávky
  • 1

    České Velenice, 06.09.2025

    (audio)
    délka: 53:02
    nahrávka pořízena v rámci projektu Field reports
Celé nahrávky jsou k dispozici pouze pro přihlášené uživatele.

We sowed grain, we were not allowed to mill anything. We weren‘t allowed to do anything

Jindřich Joch, 1990s
Jindřich Joch, 1990s
zdroj: Witness´s archive

Jindřich Joch was born on 5 July 1940 as an illegitimate child to Marie Machová in the small village of Rapšach/Rottenschachen in southern Bohemia. When he was about five years old, his mother married Rudolf Joch and they moved to Bor near Suchdol nad Lužnicí, where Rudolf Joch owned a farm of 12 hectares. In the mid-1950s, the communists began to establish a cooperative farm (JZD) in Suchdol. The Jochs, like many other farmers in the village, refused to join the cooperative farm. They faced liquidation obligatory deliveries, threats and severe persecution for their resistance. Rudolf Joch was repeatedly taken away for interrogation and threatened with eviction from the village. Eventually, the parents joined the cooperative farm under the pressure. Jindřich Joch finished primary school in 1953 and started working as a helper at the local sawmill. However, he was soon dismissed because of his so-called kulak origin. It was only thanks to the intercession of the local gamekeeper that he got a job at the forests, where he worked until his retirement. In his memories, he describes life in the immediate vicinity of the Iron Curtain. Jindřich Joch died shortly after recording, in October 2025.